U.S. Tariff Policy FAQ

1. Overview of U.S. Tariff Policies on Imports from China

As of April 24, 2025, Goods exported from China to the United States are subject to the following tariffs upon arrival:

Additional Tariffs: 20% (issued on March 3, 2025)

Reciprocal Tariffs: 125% (issued on April 10, 2025)

Section 301 Tariffs: 25%

Section 232 Tariffs: 25%

Regular Tariffs under applicable HS codes: 0–7.5%

Total cumulative tariffs: Approximately 202.5%

2.1 What proportion does JLCPCB use to calculate the pre-collected import fees?

● The proportion used by JLCPCB to collect import fees is: 175%.
(The amount includes the estimated tariff of 170%, plus JLCPCB's 10USD tax advance fee or 5% of the total tax, whichever is higher）

2.2 How does JLCPCB address differences between pre-collected and actual taxes?

● Adjust payments to match actual costs: JLCPCB will ensure that payments are corrected by refunding for overpayments and charging for shortfalls.

2.3 How long it takes for refunds or additional charges?

● Processing time for refunds/additional charges: JLCPCB typically receives tax bills from logistics providers within 2–8 weeks.

When receiving the tax bill from the logistics provider, JLCPCB will promptly process either a supplement or a refund. The supplement will be sent to you through a payment link, while the refund will be issued using your original payment method.

2.4 Are there exemptions for tariffs in the destination country?

● Certain HTS tax codes can be eligible for exemption from U.S. reciprocal tariffs on Chinese imports.

If a tariff exemption is needed, JLCPCB will arrange a refund upon receiving the tax bill. We recommend customers work with couriers in the destination country to apply appropriate exemption codes and 301 exemption clauses for customs clearance.

3. Exemption Policy for "Reciprocal Tariffs"

Under relevant regulations, the following HTS codes may apply to U.S. Customs for exemptions from the 125% "Reciprocal Tariffs":

8471, 847330, 8486;

85171300, 85176200;

85235100, 8524, 85285200;

85411000, 85412100, 85412900, 85413000, 85414910, 85414970;

85414980, 85414995, 85415100, 85415900, 85419000, 8542.

Note:

The selection of HTS codes must align with the actual use of the goods. Not all exemption codes may be appropriate for use when placing orders. JLCPCB reserves the right to replace codes to better match the actual product.

4. What actions will JLCPCB take for U.S. orders with a value below $800 after May 2, 2025?

For U.S. Individual Customer Orders: JLCPCB will ship goods using DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) terms.

For U.S. Company Customer Orders: JLCPCB encourages DDP terms but also supports CPT (Carriage Paid To) terms.

Important Notes:

If you choose CPT terms, you are responsible for paying import taxes promptly in the destination country.

JLCPCB will NOT refund the product value or shipping costs for any customs clearance issues caused by the recipient (e.g., delayed tax payments, missing documentation, or shipment abandonment).

5. Why Are Individual Customers Required to Use DDP Terms?

1. Logistics Providers' Interim Rules: Logistics partners require individual customers to adhere to DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) terms.

2. To speed up deliveries and improve the shopping experience, JLC pre-collects taxes for customers who may face customs clearance challenges. This helps expedite customs procedures and enhances transportation efficiency.

Note: For company customers, JLCPCB encourages the use of DDP terms.

6. How Should Company customers Cooperate to Reduce Parcel Delays When Choosing CPT Terms?

To minimize customs-related delays, corporate clients selecting CPT (Carriage Paid To) terms must:

1. Monitor parcel status and actively assist in customs clearance (e.g., promptly respond to logistics provider's emails).

2. Provide accurate info when placing the order:

Company name

Recipient name

Email address

Shipping address

EIN number

(Ensures swift communication with logistics partners).

3. Pay import taxes immediately when required.

Important Notes:

1. Incorrect information or uncooperative actions may lead to delays or customs failure.

2. JLCPCB does NOT refund orders (including product value and shipping costs) for delivery failures caused by the recipient. We strongly recommend using DDP terms to avoid risks.

7. Differences Between DDP and CPT Terms

DDP (Delivered Duty Paid): The seller assumes all costs and risks associated with delivering the goods to the named destination in the importing country.

CPT (Carriage Paid To): The seller delivers the goods to a designated carrier and pays the freight to the destination, while the buyer bears all risks and additional costs after the goods are handed over.

Compared to CPT terms, DDP terms offer a more smooth delivery experience:

1. You only need to prepay taxes when placing your order, effectively avoiding delays during customs clearance caused by tax payment issues.

2. Under DDP terms, JLCPCB pre-collects a 175% tax based on the product value. After import, JLCPCB will adjust payments to match actual costs. We will ensure that payments are corrected by refunding for overpayments and charging for shortfalls.

3. Under CPT terms, the recipient is responsible for paying taxes directly to the logistics provider or U.S. Customs.

8. What Are the Consequences and Risks of Refusing to Pay Import Taxes?

1. Order Non-Delivery: If you refuse to pay taxes, you will not receive your order, and your project may be impacted.

2. Damaged Customs Reputation: Refusal to pay taxes may harm your credit standing with U.S. Customs, potentially complicating future imports.

3. Storage Fees and Liability: Delays due to unpaid taxes will result in prolonged storage of your package in U.S. Customs warehouses, incurring high daily storage fees. JLCPCB reserves the right to seek compensation from you for these costs.

9. The updates to the terms of service for DHL, UPS, and FedEx

Due to frequent changes in policies, JLC has organized the following information, which is subject to the actual applicable policies:

9.1 DHL EXPRESS

According to the latest regulations under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), all shipments with a declared value exceeding $800 must undergo formal customs declaration.

JLC will collect the following information from you, as required by logistics providers:

10-digit U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) code,

EIN (For corporate recipients, when the product value is under $2500, EIN is not mandatory, still we recommend you to provide it in address book as this could help expedite import clearance. When the product value is above $2500, EIN is mandatory according to Express Companies' requirement)

DHL Return Policy:

If a shipment cannot be delivered due to the recipient's refusal to pay import duties/taxes or other recipient-related issues, DHL will arrange to return the package. This will incur return shipping costs, return handling fees, and destination country import duties/taxes. These charges will be billed to JLCPCB by the carrier, and JLCPCB will seek reimbursement from you for any such costs incurred.

9.2 UPS EXPRESS

UPS Regulations for Shipments to the U.S.:

Informal Customs Clearance Requirements: total shipment value is less than $2,500 and individual item value is less than $250.

Formal Customs Clearance Requirements: total shipment value is greater than or equal to $2500, or individual item value is greater than or equal to $250.

JLC will collect the following information from you, as required by logistics providers:

Clear and accurate product descriptions (including material, purpose, quantity, and country of origin).

10-digit U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) code.

EIN (For corporate recipients, when the product value is under $2500, EIN is not mandatory, still we recommend you to provide it in address book as this could help expedite import clearance. When the product value is above $2500, EIN is mandatory according to Express Companies' requirement)

For B2C shipments (destined to individual customers), UPS requires the use of DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) services. As a result, JLCPCB will pre-collect import taxes/duties for such shipments.

UPS Return Policy:

If a shipment cannot be delivered due to the recipient's refusal to pay import duties/taxes or other recipient-related issues, UPS will arrange to return the package. This will incur return shipping costs, return handling fees, and destination country import duties/taxes. These charges will be billed to JLCPCB by the carrier, and JLCPCB will seek reimbursement from you for any such costs incurred.

9.3 FedEx EXPRESS

FedEx Requirements for U.S Shipments:

All packages shipped to the U.S. must include:

Clear and accurate product descriptions (including material, purpose, quantity, and country of origin).

10-digit U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) code.

EIN (For corporate recipients, when the product value is under $2500, EIN is not mandatory, still we recommend you to provide it in address book as this could help expedite import clearance. When the product value is above $2500, EIN is mandatory according to Express Companies' requirement)

For B2C shipments (destined to individual customers), FedEx requires the use of DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) services. As a result, JLCPCB will pre-collect import taxes/duties for such shipments.

FedEx Return Policy:

If a shipment cannot be delivered due to the recipient's refusal to pay import duties/taxes or other recipient-related issues, FedEx will arrange to return the package. This will incur return shipping costs, return handling fees, and destination country import duties/taxes. These charges will be billed to JLCPCB by the carrier, and JLCPCB will seek reimbursement from you for any such costs incurred.